Naradevi
Ayurveda Hospital in the field of Ayurveda
- Dr. Krishna raj
Parajuli
Director Naradevi Ay. Hospital
Naradevi Ayurveda Hospital was established in Baishakh
Shucla Akshya Tritiya' in 1974 BS. The formal education
of Ayurveda which is also the first technical education
in Nepal was also started in its boundary after ten years.
At present, the Ayurveda education is under Tribhuwan
University and the Ayurveda Hospital in under His Majesty
Government of Nepal. But these two are situated in the
same compound.
Present world has begun to discuss the usefulness of Ayurveda
treatment. This discussion is due to two facts:
One – due to its inability to address the health
problems of the people despite the large scale investment
of money and manpower in modern medicine and
The next is – Ayurveda treatment system is less
invasive to the host, that is, than modern one.
In this way, Ayurveda has proved its existence in a distinct
form in the modern world. The world health organization
which is in fact of and by the world modern health workers,
has also taken interest to protect and promote the Ayurveda
and other traditional treatment system. Here, one thing
very notifiable is that the treatment system, practiced
innately by Nepali, is trying to be categorized as an
alternative treatment system. It is quite obvious to say
that Ayurveda is an alternative medicine in the context
of America and Europe because it was imported to these
regions from our sides. But how the system that was imported
from western world and is not our own be the principal
treatment system in Nepal; how our fundamental and innate
system be an alternative treatment System? The foreign
advisors and donor agencies in Nepal are advising keeping
ayurveda as an alternative medicine as in their countries.
If we get convinced and said our system as above, its
shame to say own mother as a foster mother.
The organizational development of Ayurveda is very old.
The establishment of 'Simhadarbar Vaidyakhana' was in
Malla era. The history of Ayurveda hospital is as old
as nine decades and that of Ayurveda education is eight
decades. How the system having quite long history is now
in such a piteous condition? It is a matter of discussion.
I like to say something about the Naradevi Ayurveda Hospital:
- one of the ancient organizations established with four
beds has only hundred beds till today. The organization
much newer has already got its advanced forms. But its
development is quite slower. Hospital and education are
being conducted simultaneously (either in separate form
or in the united form) but these organizations are always
encountering difficulties. Their forms/patterns may be
different but the problems are rising continuously instead
of fading away. Having a problem is not a problem. Where
there is organization, there are problems. Without problems
development is impossible. For the development, identification
of the problems are important. So, in many view, we could
not identify our problems. The solutions will come immediately
after the identification of problems. Yes, one should
not raise the problems anywhere or anytime but analytic
and reasonable idea or problems should be put forward.
We could not identify our problems and make them distinct
so they are remaining as burning coals inside the ash.
Planning is needed to get ride of the problems. Planning
should be done according to the policy. What are the planning
and policy of Ayurveda for its proper conductance? What
is its source? How can it be generated/gathered? We do
not discuss regarding these facts. Ayurveda health pilicy
was made in 2052 BS. It has declared; to make Naradevi
Ayurveda Hospital 100 bedded, to form its management committee
and to provide specialized service through the establishment
of different departments. What are the services that we
have said specialized services? How can we provide these
services?; and What is the technology that we want to
introduce? We could not identify these facts which are
responsible for hindering the speed of development of
Ayurveda hospital.
We made policy. We copied it from others or developed
it standing on our realistic ground? This planning is
written in this way: "...... many days, months, or
years will need to complete this Programme........"
Had we made any concrete mentality for these? What is
our financial status? In Ten years we can not express
our commitment towards its implementation.
Now, the work we have to do for fulfilling the commitment
toward policy is to establish different department and
to provide specialized services. The others have already
been completed. Considering the departments of the hospital,
we have to think from two sides. One- the role of teaching
hospital it has been providing and the other is the role
of providing health facilities through Ayurveda treatment
center HMG Nepal. For teaching-learning basis, priority
should be provided by establishing different branches
of different departments. For example, we can provide
special services like "KAMALA", "VATVYADHI",
"PANCHAKARMA" etc. in KAYACHIKITSA. So we have
to establish the departments through proper coordination
to achieve bilateral goals of service and education. The
next problem is how to manage the manpower needed for
the department. It's a misfortune that the organization
having such a long ration (Hospital + Campus) could not
do any coordination for the development of required manpower
till now. The hospital needs specialized doctors but the
campus can not produce such manpower. If we analyze the
policy, there is a concept of independent Educational
Academy. For raising this, as said above, whether it is
a copy or our own matter? Who implements it? Who initiates
for its establishment? Why can not we identify the problem
and go for its solution?
There is a urgent need of high level manpower for the
betterment of present status of the hospital so as to
provide better service and place for teaching hospital.
What is the number and what will be the subject of specialization
may yet be the matters of discussion. But, we should not
let our philosophy, treatment system and policy die as
by the fool helmsman who sank the village on discussion.
So at present we can provide at least some facilities
of KAYA-CHIKITSA (Internal medicine), SHALYA-SHALAKYA
(ENT, Eye etc), BAAL and STREE (Paediatrics and Gynaecology
& obstetrics) with specialized services. This can
be said with reference to our neighbouring country. That's
why current planning needs specialized (degree holder)
manpower to complete the goal. The manpower needed as
above can not be prepared immediately in our country.
So some (eighteen) seats in KAYA-CHIKITSA, SHALYA-SHALAKYA,
BAAL and STREE Roga and Acupuncture are required to the
Ayurveda Department and MOH to provide for the scholarship.
Ministry of Health has asked to the department of Ayurveda
to assess the number of required manpower at Naradevi
Hospital as well as in other Ayurveda Health organizations.
Considering these events and taking quick steps, Department
of Ayurveda if manages for higher study from bachelor
level manpower, Ayurveda Hospital will definitely achieve
some remarkable speed in its service. If not so, its development
will be slower than that in the history. Our system will
curse if we can not understand the speed of modern competitive
age of advanced technology and information and speed up
accordingly. So we must struggle to give a positive direction
to this turning history and it's my desire.
- Translated by Ayurnepal.com